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The definition of a programming language is any set of rules for converting a series of data, or graphical elements in the case of visual programming languages, to machine code. The purpose of programming languages is to implement algorithms in computer programming. Nowadays, businesses utilize programming languages primarily to build websites, software products or to exhibit their portfolios.

Below are mentioned the most popular programming, scripting, and markup languages. 

1. JavaScript 

Web pages can be made interactive with JavaScript, a top programming language. The document is text- and HTML-based and can be accessed through a web browser. JavaScript developers have plenty of job opportunities. Languages such as this are also known as scripting languages and are easy to learn. 2022 marks JavaScript’s consecutive tenth year as the most commonly used programming language.

Statistically, around 65.36% of developers use this language to create their projects. 

2. HTML/CSS (Markup Language)

Mainly, HTML/CSS aren’t considered programming languages because they only determine the structure and the styling of the webpage developers are building. They don’t contain any instructions like the other core languages. However, HTML/CSS falls into the category of the most popular programming language. According to statistics, 55.08% of the popularity is gained by HTML/CSS from the web developers.

3. SQL (Scripting Language)

In programming, Structured Query Language (SQL) is used to store and manage data in relational database management systems (RDBMS) or stream process data in relational data stream management systems (RDSMS). In 2022, it is also expected to be one of the top programming languages. Around 49.43% of the coders use this to code websites. 

4. Python

Another popular programming language is Python, which is often used to create websites and software, automate tasks and carry out data analysis. Python is a broad-purpose language that can be utilized to conduct various programs and is not specialized for any particular issues. Python programming is used mostly in AI and machine learning programs. Statistics mention that 48.07% of Python language is popular. 

5. TypeScript

TypeScript is another widely used programming language that allows and operates large-scale JavaScript projects. Mostly, TypeScript is considered an extension of JavaScript, which is enhanced by its features like static typing, compilation, and object-oriented programming. This coding language has 34.83% of popularity and is considered one of the top languages. 

6. Java

Java is a high-level, class-based, object-oriented programming language with as few implementation dependencies as possible. Furthermore, software departments can use Java for projects, front-end purposes, and websites. One can utilize this top programming language for the best results possible, and stats state that it is 33.27% popular. 

Conclusion

In conclusion, there are many other programming languages that developers use to fulfill the requirements of any brand or project. However, the above are the top six programming languages used in 2022. But it’s a different picture for those learning to code. HTML/CSS, Javascript, and Python are tied as the most popular languages for people learning to code. 

The technological industry is experiencing rapid evolution, requiring more talent who can work in various fields within the programming world. To meet the requirements, coders must have special knowledge, unique skills, and expertise in all coding languages.